Prime Ministers of India: From Jawaharlal Nehru to Narendra Modi, learn about the complete list of Indian Prime Ministers who have played a pivotal role in shaping the country’s political landscape.
Prime Ministers of India: Introduction
The history of India’s political evolution is incomplete without understanding the contribution of its Prime Ministers. The Indian Prime Minister is the head of the government and plays a critical role in steering the country’s growth and development. Over the years, India has had a diverse set of leaders who have contributed significantly to the country’s progress.
In this article, we will take a deep dive into the Complete List of Indian Prime Ministers, exploring their contribution to the country’s political landscape.
List of Prime Ministers of India along with their term in Office
| Name | Term of Office | Party | |
| Jawaharlal Nehru | 15-Aug-47 | 15-Apr-52 | Indian National Congress |
| 15-Apr-52 | 17-Apr-57 | ||
| 17-Apr-57 | 02-Apr-62 | ||
| 02-Apr-62 | 27-May-64 | ||
| Gulzarilal Nanda | 27-May-64 | 09-Jun-64 | |
| Lal Bahadur Shastri | 09-Jun-64 | 11-Jan-66 | |
| Gulzarilal Nanda | 11-Jan-66 | 24-Jan-66 | |
| Indira Gandhi | 24-Jan-66 | 04-Mar-67 | |
| 04-Mar-67 | 15-Mar-71 | ||
| 15-Mar-71 | 24-Mar-77 | ||
| Morarji Desai | 24-Mar-77 | 28-Jul-79 | Janata Party |
| Charan Singh | 28-Jul-79 | 14-Jan-80 | Janata Party (Secular) |
| Indira Gandhi | 14-Jan-80 | 31-Oct-84 | Indian National Congress (I) |
| Rajiv Gandhi | 31-Oct-84 | 31-Dec-84 | |
| 31-Dec-84 | 02-Dec-89 | ||
| Vishwanath Pratap Singh | 02-Dec-89 | 10-Nov-90 | Janata Dal (National Front) |
| Chandra Shekhar | 10-Nov-90 | 21-Jun-91 | Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya) |
| P. V. Narasimha Rao | 21-Jun-91 | 16-May-96 | Indian National Congress (I) |
| Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 16-May-96 | 01-Jun-96 | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| H. D. Deve Gowda | 01-Jun-96 | 21-Apr-97 | Janata Dal (United Front) |
| Inder Kumar Gujral | 21-Apr-97 | 19-Mar-98 | |
| Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 19-Mar-98 | 13-Oct-99 | Bharatiya Janata Party (NDA) |
| 13-Oct-99 | 22-May-04 | ||
| Manmohan Singh | 22-May-04 | 22-May-09 | Indian National Congress (UPA) |
| 22-May-09 | 26-May-14 | ||
| Narendra Modi | 26-May-14 | Bharatiya Janata Party (NDA) | |
The Complete List of Indian Prime Ministers and their contribution
India has had a total of 15 Prime Ministers till date. Let’s take a closer look at each of them:
Prime Ministers of India: Jawaharlal Nehru (1947-1964)
Jawaharlal Nehru was India’s first Prime Minister and played a significant role in the country’s independence movement. He was also the chief architect of India’s foreign policy and laid the foundation for the country’s democratic and secular values. During his tenure, Nehru initiated several key policies such as the Non-Alignment Movement and the establishment of the Planning Commission.
Prime Ministers of India: Gulzarilal Nanda (1964, 1966)
Gulzarilal Nanda served as the interim Prime Minister of India twice. He assumed office for the first time after the death of Jawaharlal Nehru and then again in 1966 following the demise of Lal Bahadur Shastri.
Prime Ministers of India: Lal Bahadur Shastri (1964-1966)
Lal Bahadur Shastri was India’s second Prime Minister who played a crucial role in the country’s development. He was instrumental in launching the White Revolution, which aimed at increasing milk production in the country. Shastri also coined the famous slogan “Jai Jawan Jai Kisan” to motivate Indian soldiers and farmers.
Prime Ministers of India: Indira Gandhi (1966-1977, 1980-1984)
Indira Gandhi was the first female Prime Minister of India who played a significant role in shaping the country’s political landscape. During her tenure, she introduced several key policies such as the nationalization of banks and abolished the privy purse of the erstwhile rulers. Gandhi was also known for her tough stand during the Bangladesh Liberation War.
Prime Ministers of India: Morarji Desai (1977-1979)
Morarji Desai was India’s first non-Congress Prime Minister who played a crucial role in strengthening the country’s democratic values. During his tenure, he initiated several key policies such as the establishment of the Administrative Reforms Commission and the abolition of the privy purse.
Prime Ministers of India: Charan Singh (1979-1980)
Charan Singh was a farmer leader who served as India’s Prime Minister for a brief period. He is best known for his focus on the agriculture sector and his efforts to uplift the farmers’ community.
Prime Ministers of India: Indira Gandhi (1980-1984)
Indira Gandhi returned to power for the second time in 1980 and played a significant role in the country’s growth and development. During her tenure, she initiated several key policies such as the establishment of the Sixth Pay Commission and the introduction of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act.
Prime Ministers of India: Rajiv Gandhi (1984-1989)
Rajiv Gandhi was India’s youngest Prime Minister who played a significant role in modernizing the Indian economy and infrastructure. During his tenure, he initiated several key policies such as the computerization of the railway system and the establishment of the National Highways Authority of India.
Prime Ministers of India: Deve Gowda (1996-1997)
H. D. Deve Gowda served as India’s Prime Minister for a brief period, but during his tenure, he initiated several key policies such as the establishment of the Karnataka State Open University and the restructuring of the Indian Railways.
Prime Ministers of India: I. K. Gujral (1997-1998)
Inder Kumar Gujral was India’s 12th Prime Minister who played a significant role in improving the country’s foreign relations. He introduced several key policies such as the establishment of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) and the introduction of the Gujral Doctrine.
Prime Ministers of India: Atal Bihari Vajpayee (1998-2004)
Atal Bihari Vajpayee was India’s first non-Congress Prime Minister to serve a full term in office. During his tenure, he initiated several key policies such as the Pokhran-II nuclear tests and the establishment of the Golden Quadrilateral highway network.
Prime Ministers of India: Dr. Manmohan Singh (2004-2014)
Dr. Manmohan Singh was India’s first Sikh Prime Minister who played a significant role in the country’s economic reforms. He initiated several key policies such as the introduction of the Right to Information Act and the establishment of the Unique Identification Authority of India.
Prime Ministers of India: Narendra Modi (2014- present)
Narendra Modi is India’s current Prime Minister who has played a crucial role in transforming the country’s economy and infrastructure. During his tenure, he has initiated several key policies such as the Make in India campaign and the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.
Prime Ministers of India: FAQs
Who is the current Prime Minister of India?
The current Prime Minister of India is Narendra Modi.
Who is the No. 1 Prime Minister of India?
It’s subjective to determine the “No. 1” Prime Minister of India as each Prime Minister has contributed to the country’s progress in their own unique ways, However, India’s inaugural Prime Minister was Jawaharlal Nehru, who held the position from August 15, 1947, to January 26, 1950, as the Prime Minister of the Dominion of India.
Who is the 15th Prime Minister?
The current Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, is the 15th Prime Minister of India.
Who is the first lady PM of India?
Indira Gandhi was the first and only female Prime Minister of India.
Conclusion
The Complete List of Indian Prime Ministers is a testament to India’s rich political history and its democratic values. From Jawaharlal Nehru to Narendra Modi, each Prime Minister has contributed significantly to the country’s progress and development. They have initiated several key policies that have helped shape India’s economic, social, and political landscape. As India continues to evolve and grow, it will be interesting to see how its future Prime Ministers will continue to steer the country towards a brighter future.
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